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Ten Sleep Mercantile

Coordinates: 44°2′3″N 107°26′59″W / 44.03417°N 107.44972°W / 44.03417; -107.44972
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Ten Sleep Mercantile
Ten Sleep Mercantile viewed from the southwest
Ten Sleep Mercantile is located in Wyoming
Ten Sleep Mercantile
Ten Sleep Mercantile is located in the United States
Ten Sleep Mercantile
Location201 Second Street, Ten Sleep, Wyoming
Coordinates44°2′3″N 107°26′59″W / 44.03417°N 107.44972°W / 44.03417; -107.44972
Built1905
ArchitectH.T. Church
NRHP reference No.86002324
Added to NRHPSeptember 11, 1986[1]

Ten Sleep Mercantile, also known as Ten Sleep Hardware, is an example of a typical small-town general store. Located in Ten Sleep, Wyoming, it has been the focal point of the town since it was built in 1905 by H.T. Church. Upon Church's death in 1918 the property was bought by Buffalo businessman and rancher Alex Healy in an agreement that brought the store under the control of Paul Frison. Frison, who later served as mayor of Ten Sleep and as a Wyoming state legislator,[2] operated the store from 1918 to 1943.

Ten Sleep Mercantile is an example of the tall, narrow and deep commercial buildings commonly found in small American towns. The two story balloon frame building is the best preserved building of its kind in Ten Sleep. The building is clad in wood clapboards. The front facade features a rod-supported shed roofed porch sheltering display windows and a recessed double door. The second floor has three double-hung windows, while the top of the facade is capped with a simplified bracketed cornice. The side elevations feature a stepped parapet following the single-pitched main roof as it rises from the rear to the front. On the east side a covered stairway climbs to the second floor.[3]

The interior is well preserved with a large, deep main room and a pressed tin ceiling and plastered walls. A row of arched columns support the second floor. The second floor originally comprised two large rooms for the live-in owners, now subdivided. An unfinished basement underlies all.[3]

Paul Frison was significant as a local historian who was instrumental in promoting the Black and Yellow Trail, a tourist route on U.S. Route 14 from Chicago to Yellowstone National Park running through Ten Sleep. The trail's name was derived from the fact that it linked the Black Hills and Yellowstone. Established in 1912, the route featured Ten Sleep Canyon, just to the east of the town.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ "Ten Sleep Hardware". National Register of Historic Places. Wyoming State Preservation Office. 2008-10-01.
  3. ^ a b c Davidson, Hugh Roe (September 10, 1985). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Ten Sleep Mercantile". National Park Service. Retrieved 2009-06-08.
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